A MOSFET has two modes of operations. For the enhancement mode NMOS and PMOS, VGS is required to turn on the device whereas VGS is not needed to turn on the device for the depletion mode NMOS and PMOS. Please specify what is a mode of a MOSFET shown below (a)-(d), i. e. enhancement mode NMOS, enhancement mode PMOS, depletion mode NMOS, and depletion mode PMOS.