Consider an op amp having a single-pole, open-loop response with A0 = 106 and fP = 10 Hz. Let the op amp be ideal otherwise (infinite input impedance, zero output impedance, etc.). (1) If the op amp wired as a unity-gain buffer, how large is β? (2) At what frequency the loop gain Aβ is equal to 1? What is the corresponding phase margin? (3) For the case of a manufacturing error introducing a second pole at 103 Hz. Sketch the bode plot of the open loop gain. What is now the frequency for which |Aβ| = 1? What is the corresponding phase margin? For what values of β is the phase margin 45∘ or more?

Consider an op amp having a single-pole, open-loop response with A0 = 106 and fP = 10 Hz. Let the op amp be ideal otherwise (infinite input impedance, zero output impedance, etc.). (1) If the op amp wired as a unity-gain buffer, how large is β? (2) At what frequency the loop gain Aβ is equal to 1? What is the corresponding phase margin? (3) For the case of a manufacturing error introducing a second pole at 103 Hz. Sketch the bode plot of the open loop gain. What is now the frequency for which |Aβ| = 1? What is the corresponding phase margin? For what values of β is the phase margin 45∘ or more?

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  1. [ 40 % ] Consider an op amp having a single-pole, open-loop response with A 0 = 10 6 and f P = 10 H z . Let the op amp be ideal otherwise (infinite input impedance, zero output impedance, etc.). (1) If the op amp wired as a unity-gain buffer, how large is β ? (2) At what frequency the loop gain A β is equal to 1 ? What is the corresponding phase margin? (3) For the case of a manufacturing error introducing a second pole at 10 3 H z . Sketch the bode plot of the open loop gain. What is now the frequency for which | A β | = 1 ? What is the corresponding phase margin? For what values of β is the phase margin 45 or more?

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